Repozytorium

Quantitative determination of Vitamins A and E in ointments using Raman spectroscopy.

Autorzy

Sylwester Mazurek

Kamil Pichlak

Roman Szostak

Rok wydania

2021

Czasopismo

Processes

Numer woluminu

9

Strony

8/1-8/8

DOI

10.3390/pr9010008

Kolekcja

Naukowa

Język

Angielski

Typ publikacji

Artykuł

Streszczenie

A quantitative analysis of vitamins A and E in commercial ointments containing 0.044% and 0.8% (w/w) of active pharmaceutical ingredients, respectively, was performed using partial least squares models based on FT Raman spectra. Separate calibration systems were prepared to determine the amount of vitamin A in a petrolatum base ointment and to quantify vitamins A and E in a eucerin base one. Compositions of the laboratory-prepared and commercial samples were controlled through a principal component analysis. Relative standard errors of prediction were calculated to compare the predictive ability of the obtained regression models. For vitamin A determination, these errors were found to be in the 3.8–5.0% and 5.7–5.9% ranges for the calibration and validation data sets, respectively. In the case of vitamin E modeling, these errors amounted to 3.7% and 4.4%. On the basis of elaborated models, vitamins A and E were successfully quantified in two commercial products with recoveries in the 99–104% range. The obtained data indicate that the Raman technique allows for accurate analysis of the composition of semisolid formulations in their native state, including low dose preparations.

Słowa kluczowe

ointments, vitamin A, vitamin E, Raman spectroscopy, quantitative analysis, chemometrics, multivariate calibration

Licencja otwartego dostępu

CC-BY

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Pełny tekst licencji: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/pl/legalcode

Adres publiczny

https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9010008

Strona internetowa wydawcy

http://www.mdpi.com/journal/metals

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