Repozytorium

Pd and Pt Metal Atoms as Electron Donors in σ-Hole Bonded Complexes

Autorzy

Wiktor Zierkiewicz

Beata Kizior

Mariusz Michalczyk

Aneta Jezierska

Steve Scheiner

Rok wydania

2023

Czasopismo

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Numer woluminu

25

Strony

26172-26184

DOI

10.1039/d3cp03171c

Kolekcja

Naukowa

Język

Angielski

Typ publikacji

Artykuł

Streszczenie

Quantum calculations provide a systematic assessment of the ability of Group 10 transition metals M=Pd and Pt to act as electron donor within the context of pnicogen, chalcogen, and halogen bonds. These M atoms are coordinated in a square planar geometry, attached to two N atoms of a modified phenanthrene unit, as well as two ligand atoms Cl, Br, or I. As Lewis acid, a series of AFn molecules were chosen, which could form a pnicogen bond (A=P, As, Sb), chalcogen bond (A=S, Se, Te) or halogen bond (A=Cl, Br, I) with M. These noncovalent bonds are fairly strong, varying between 6 and 20 kcal/mol, with the occupied dz2 orbital of M acting as the origin of charge transferred to the acid. Pt forms somewhat stronger bonds than Pd, and bond strength rises with the size of the A atom of the acid. Within the context of the smaller A atoms, the bond strength rises in the order pnicogen < chalcogen < halogen, but this distinction vanishes for the fifth-row A atoms. The nature of the ligand atoms on M has little bearing on the bond strength. Based on the Harmonic Oscillator Model of Aromaticity (HOMA) index, the ZB, YB and XB bonds were shown to have only a subtle effect on the ring electronic structures.

Słowa kluczowe

pnicogen bond, chalcogen bond, halogen bond, electrostatic potential, energy decomposition, aromaticity

Licencja otwartego dostępu

CC-BY-NC

Licencja ta pozwala na kopiowanie, zmienianie, remiksowanie, rozprowadzanie, przedstawienie i wykonywanie utworu jedynie w celach niekomercyjnych. Warunek ten nie obejmuje jednak utworów zależnych (mogą zostać objęte inną licencją).

Pełny tekst licencji: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode

Adres publiczny

http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/D3CP03171C

Strona internetowa wydawcy

https://www.rsc.org/

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