Repozytorium

Hydrogen detachment driven by a repulsive 1πσ* state - an electron localization function study of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole.

Autorzy

Andrzej Bil

Zdzisław Latajka

Małgorzata S. Biczysko

Rok wydania

2018

Czasopismo

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Numer woluminu

20

Strony

5210-5216

DOI

10.1039/c7cp06744e

Kolekcja

Naukowa

Język

Angielski

Typ publikacji

Artykuł

Streszczenie

Electron localization function analysis reveals the details of a charge induced hydrogen detachment
mechanism of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole, identified recently to be responsible for phototautomerization of
the molecule. In this process vertical excitation to the 1ps* state is followed by the barrier-less migration
of a H atom along the N–H bond toward the conical intersection with the S0 ground state. The most
striking feature revealed for the 1ps* state is partial ejection of s* electrons outside the molecule, even
beyond the NH group, at the Franck–Condon point. Further gradual spatial localization of the electron
around the proton moving along the N–H stretching coordinate gives a plausible explanation for the
repulsive character of the 1ps* potential energy surface with the proton wading through the region of
space where some negative charge is accumulated (‘a virtual acceptor’), dragging some electron density.
This mechanism resembles the one postulated for the hydrogen transfer from a donor molecule (D–H)
to an acceptor one (A) in a class of vertically excited molecules with a preexisting inter- or intramolecular
D–H  A motif, even though the acceptor molecule is absent. The present analysis demonstrates
also that the bond evolution and changes in the electron density along the excited state reaction
path can be effectively studied with the use of an electron localization function.

Adres publiczny

http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp06744e

Strona internetowa wydawcy

https://www.rsc.org/