Repozytorium

Acenaphthylene-fused ullazines: fluorescent π-extended monopyrroles with tunable electronic gaps

Autorzy

Joanna Hager

Seongsoo Kang

Piotr J. Chmielewski

Tadeusz Lis

Dongho Kim

Marcin Stępień

Rok wydania

2022

Czasopismo

Organic Chemistry Frontiers

Numer woluminu

9

Strony

3179-3185

DOI

10.1039/d2qo00421f

Kolekcja

Naukowa

Język

Angielski

Typ publikacji

Artykuł

Streszczenie

π-Extended dibenzoullazines containing an acenaphthylene subunit were designed and synthesized. Two different synthetic strategies were employed: route A, based on Pd-catalyzed cyclodehydrohalogenation of α,α-disubstituted N-arylpyrroles, and route B, using a dipolar 1,3-cycloaddition reaction of azomethine ylides (PAMYs) to functionalized acenaphthylenes. Molecules of the resulting ullazines are almost flat, leading to strong π–π interactions in the solid state. The new ullazines are highly fluorescent (with a quantum yield of up to 0.89 for the naphthalimide-fused system), and show moderate solvatochromism with no fluorescence quenching in polar solvents. Stepwise two-electron oxidation of the ullazines is possible, yielding reversibly the corresponding ullazine radical cations and dications. Edge expansion of the ullazine core with methylene bridges is additionally shown to produce an ullazine analogue containing two seven-membered rings in its structure, which is characterized by axial chirality and can be resolved into enantiomers.

Adres publiczny

http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/D2QO00421F

Strona internetowa wydawcy

https://www.rsc.org/