Repozytorium

Assessment of the Environmental Impact of Solid Oil Materials Based on Pyrolysis Oil

Autorzy

Anita Staroń

Magda Kijania-Kontak

Mariusz Dziadas

Marcin Banach

Rok wydania

2023

Czasopismo

Materials

Numer woluminu

16

Strony

5847/1-5847/24

DOI

10.3390/ma16175847

Kolekcja

Naukowa

Język

Angielski

Typ publikacji

Artykuł

Streszczenie

One method of managing used car tires is decomposition by thermochemical conversion methods. By conducting the process at temperatures of 450–750 °C, three fractions are obtained from tires: oil, gas, and solid. The liquid product of the pyrolysis of used car tires is pyrolysis oil, which consists of aromatic, polyaromatic, and aliphatic hydrocarbons. Unconventional building materials were obtained from tire pyrolysis oil and the environmental impact was evaluated. Blocks made from pyrolysis oil showed mechanical strength of up to about 1700 N. No heavy metals or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which were found in the crude heavy-PO fraction, were detected in the filtrates after incubation of the block obtained from the heavy-PO fraction at 240 °C. The highest inhibition of Sorghum saccharatum shoot (74.4%) and root (57.5%) growth was observed for solid materials from the medium-PO fraction obtained at 240 °C. The most favorable values of the parameters for the process of obtaining blocks based on post-PO were an annealing temperature of 180 °C, time of 20 h, and mass ratio of catalyst to catalyzed oil of 0.045.

Słowa kluczowe

pyrolysis oil, oil block, oil binder, phytotoxicity, mechanical strength, environmental assessment

Licencja otwartego dostępu

CC-BY

Licencja na prawach której można swobodnie kopiować, rozprowadzać, zmieniać i remiksować objęty prawem autorskim utwór (Utwór-przedmiot prawa autorskiego) pod warunkiem podania imienia i nazwiska autora utworu pierwotnego oraz źródła pochodzenia utworu.

Pełny tekst licencji: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/pl/legalcode

Adres publiczny

https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16175847

Strona internetowa wydawcy

http://www.mdpi.com/journal/metals

Podobne publikacje
2015

Characteristics of rose hip (Rosa canina L.) cold-pressed oil and its oxidative stability studied by the differential scanning calorimetry method.

Grajzer Magdalena, Prescha Anna, Korzonek Katarzyna, Wojakowska Anna, Dziadas Mariusz, Kulma Anna, Grajeta Halina

2022

Structural characteristics of high-moisture extrudates with oil-in-water emulsions

Wang Hong, Zhang Longteng, Czaja Tomasz Paweł, Bakalis Serafim, Zhang Wei, Lametsch René