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Inne
Structure and phase transition in (CH3NH3)3Bi2Br9. A novel improper ferroelectrics
Autorzy
Rok wydania
1988
Czasopismo
Numer woluminu
77
Strony
129-135
DOI
10.1080/00150198808223235
Kolekcja
Język
Angielski
Typ publikacji
Artykuł
The crystals of (CH3NH3)3Bi2Br9 have been grown which at room temperature are isomorphous with Cs3Bi2Br9 and (CH3NH3)3Sb2Br9. The space group is P3m1, a = 0.807, c = 1.008 nm, V = 0.5685 nm3, Z = 1. The crystals reveal, when cooling, three phase transitions at 188 ± 0.5, 140 ± 1, and 101.5 ± 0.5 K. The high temperature phase (I) behaves as a plastic one with respect to a freedom of rotation of methylammonium cations. The two high temperature transitions I II and II III can be related, similarly to (CH3NH3)3Sb2Br9, to a freezing of reorientation of those cations. At 101.5 K a transition to the improper ferroelectric phase IV was discovered. The features of this phase are non-typical and the nature of the transition is unknown.
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