Repozytorium

Ferroelectric properties of [4-NH2C5H4NH][SbCl4].

Autorzy

Ryszard Jakubas

Zbigniew Ciunik

Grażyna Bator

Rok wydania

2003

Czasopismo

Physical Review B

Numer woluminu

67

Strony

024103/1-024103/6

DOI

10.1103/PhysRevB.67.024103

Kolekcja

Naukowa

Język

Angielski

Typ publikacji

Artykuł

Streszczenie

A ferroelectric crystal@4-NH2C5H4NH#@SbCl4#has been synthesized. The x-ray diffraction studies indicatethat it is made of polyanionic chains of ( SbCl42)nforming a tunnel-like structure and the 4-aminopyridiniumcations connected via weak hydrogen bonds to the chlorine atoms. The x-ray and differential scanning calo-rimetrystudiesshowthatthecrystalundergoesacomplexsequenceofphasetransitions:P21/c$240/245 K(Cc)$248.5/250 KCc$270.5/271 KC2/c$304/304 KC2/c.Thepyroelectricmeasurementsrevealthat@4-NH2C5H4NH#@SbCl4#becomes ferroelectric below 270.5 K with the spontaneous polarization of the orderof 3.5 mC/m2measured along the@102#direction. The dielectric results confirm the order-disorder nature of theparaelectric-ferroelectric phase transition. The dynamics of the 4-aminopyridinium cations plays an essentialrole in the ferroelectric phase transition mechanism.

Adres publiczny

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.67.024103

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